Elementarwellen                                                                    Erklärung zur Grund-Gleichung (deutsch)        Forum (deutsche Kurz-Hilfe)        Umrechner        LM Isotopen-Tabelle ausblenden        alle Isotope des PSE gleichzeitig anzeigen zurück zur PSE-Tabelle Periodensystem der Elemente (Quelle: größtenteils www.lenntech.de) Brom    Br    Kernladungszahl Z=35 (p=35)   Br(n+p) n Schwere Isotop Schwere Kern Häufig- keit Spin/ Parität Stabilität Halbwerts- zeit [s] Zerfalls- arten Zerfalls- energie [eV] Defekt- energie [eV] Bindungs- energie [eV] Wirkungsquer- schnitt [barn]   1. Br79 44  78.9183371  78.89913681  50.69%  3/2−     stabil      -76.0685E6  686.321E6  7.88#σ(n.γ); 2.44#σ(n.it)  2. Br81 46  80.91629061  80.89709031  49.31%  3/2−     stabil      -77.9748E6  704.37E6  0.235#σ(n.γ); 2.12#σ(n.it)  3. Br80+1 45  79.91852  79.89932    5−  radioakt.  15913.8  IT=100  0.086 E6  -75.88E6  694.2E6    4. Br80 45  79.91852927  79.89932897    1+  radioakt.  1061  β−=91.7; K/β+=8.3  2.002E(ß-); 1.87E(K/β+)  -75.8895E6  694.213E6    5. Br79+1 44  78.91833  78.89913    9/2+  radioakt.  4.86  IT=100  0.208E6  -76.06E6  686.3E6    6. Br78+1 43  77.92114  77.90194    (4+)  radioakt.  119.2e-6      -73.45E6  675.6E6    7. Br78 43  77.92114571  77.90194541    1+  radioakt.  388  K/β+=99.9; β−=0.01  3.574E6(ß-); 0.727E6(K/β+)  -73.4523E6  675.633E6    8. Br77+1 42  76.92138  76.90217    9/2+  radioakt.  256.8  IT=100  106E6  -73.2E6  667.3E6    9. Br77 42  76.92138006  76.90217977    3/2−  radioakt.  205329.6  K/β+=100  1.365E6  -73.234E6  667.344E6    10. Br76+1 41  75.92454  75.90534    (4+)  radioakt.  1.31   IT>99.4; K/β+<0.6   0.103E6(IT); 5.066E6   -70.2E6  656.3E6    11. Br76 41  75.92454165  75.90534136    1−  radioakt.  58320  K/β+=100  4.963E6  -70.289E6  656.327E6  244#σ(n.p)  12. Br75 40  74.92577623  74.90657593    3/2−  radioakt.  5802  K/β+=100  3.03E6  -69.139E6  647.106E6    13. Br74+1 39  73.92989  73.910690    4(+)  radioakt.  2760  K/β+=100  9.921E6   -65.3E6  635.2E6    14. Br74 39  73.92989102  73.91069072    (0−)  radioakt.  1524  K/β+=100  6.906E6  -65.3061E6  635.202E6    15. Br73 38  72.93169156  72.91249127    1/2−  radioakt.  204  K/β+=100  4.588E6  -63.6289E6  625.453E6    16. Br72+1 37  71.93664  71.91744    1−  radioakt.  10.6  IT<100; K/β+>0   0.101E6(IT); 8.801E6(K/β+)   -59.0E6  612E6    17. Br72 37  71.93664457  71.91744428    1+  radioakt.  4716  K/β+=100  8.879E6  -59.0152E6  612.768E6    18. Br71 36  70.93874003  70.91953973    5/2−  radioakt.  21.4  K/β+=100  6.053E6  -57.0633E6  602.745E6    19. Br70+1 35  69.94479  69.92559      radioakt.  2.2  K/β+=100    -51.E6  589.E6    20. Br70 35  69.94479192  69.92559162    0+  radioakt.  79.1  ε>0; pε>0  10.62E(ε); 4.372E(pε)  -51.426E6  589.037E6    21. Br69 34  68.95010596  68.93090566      radioakt.  24E-9  ε>0; pε>0; p>0  9.826E6(ε); 5.134E6(pε); 0.449E6(p)  -46.476E6  576.015E6    22. Br68 33  67.95851611  67.93931581      radioakt.  1.2E-6  ε>0%; pε>0%; p >0%   15.572E6(ε); 10.716E6(pε); 0.56E6(p)  -38.642E6  560.11E6    23. Br82 47  81.91680408  81.89760379    5−  radioakt.  127015  ß-=100  3.093E6  -77.4965E6  711.963E6    24. Br82+1 47  81.91680  81.89760    2−  radioakt.  367.8  IT=97.6; β−=2.4  0.046E6(IT); 3.139E6(β−)   -77.4E6  711.9E6    25. Br83 48  82.91518045  82.89598016    3/2−  radioakt.  8640  ß-=100  0.973E6  -79.0089E6  721.547E6    26. Br84 49  83.91647901  83.91647901    2−  radioakt.  1908  ß-=100  4.632E6  -77.7993E6  728.408E6    27. Br84+1 49  83.91647(82)  83.897278()    6−  radioakt.  360  ß-=100  4.970E6  -77.79E6  728.4E6    28. Br85 50  84.91560837  84.89640807    3/2−  radioakt.  174  ß-=100  2.87E6  -78.6103E6  737.291E6    29. Br86 51  85.91879755  85.89959725    2−  radioakt.  55.1  ß-=100  7.626E6  -75.6396E6  742.391E6    30. Br87 52  86.92071135  86.90151106    3/2−  radioakt.  55.65  ß-=97.4; β−n=2.6  6.852E6(ß-); 1.337E6(β−n)  -73.8569E6  748.68E6    31. Br88 53  87.92406607  87.90486578    2−  radioakt.  16.29  ß-=93.42; β−n=6.58  8.96E6(ß-); 1.906E6(β−n)  -70.732E6  753.626E6    32. Br89 54  88.92638536  88.90718506    3/2−  radioakt.  4.4  ß-=86.2; β−n=13.8  8.16E6(ß-); 3.049E6(β−n)  -68.5716E6  759.537E6    33. Br90 55  89.93062768  89.91142739     2−  radioakt.  1.91  ß-=74.8; β−n=25.2  10.35E6(ß-); 4.035E6(β−n)  -64.6199E6  763.657E6    34. Br91 56  90.93396812  90.91476783    5/2−  radioakt.  541E-3  ß-=80; β−n=20  9.802E6(ß-); 5.39E6(β−n)  -61.5083E6  768.617E6    35. Br92 57  91.93925876   91.92005847    2−  radioakt.  343E-3  ß-=66.9; β−n=33.1  12.205E6(ß-); 6.659E6(β−n)  -56.5801E6  771.76E6    36. Br93 58  92.94304955  92.92384926    5/2−  radioakt.  102E6  ß-=32; β−n=68  10.969E6(ß-); 7.665E6(β−n)  -53.049E6  776.3E6    37. Br94 59  93.94868029  93.92948      radioakt.  70E-3  ß-=32; β−n=68  13.339E6(ß-); 8.142E6(β−n)  -47.804E6  779.126E6    38. Br95 60  94.95287034  94.93367004    3/2−  radioakt.  <150E-9  ß-=>0; β−n=>0  12.138E6(ß-); 9.171E6(β−n)  -43.901E6  783.294E6    39. Br96 61  95.95853006  95.93932976      radioakt.  <150E-9  ß-=>0; β−n=>0  14.401E6(ß-); 9.339E6(β−n)  -38.629E6  786.094E6    40. Br97 62  96.96279955  96.94359925    3/2−  radioakt.  <150E-9  ß-=>0; β−n=>0  13.264E6(ß-); 10.307E6(β−n)  -34.652E6  790.188E6    Isotopen-Tabelle ausblenden zurück zur PSE-Tabelle   PSE-Tabelle einblenden Please Select Elements   all   nothing Z=1 Wasserstoff H Z=2 Helium He Z=3 Lithium Li Z=4 Beryllium Be Z=5 Bor B Z=6 Kohlenstoff C Z=7 Stickstoff N Z=8 Sauerstoff O Z=9 Fluor F Z=10 Neon Ne Z=11 Natrium Na Z=12 Magnesium Mg Z=13 Aluminium Al Z=14 Silizium Si Z=15 Phosphor P Z=16 Schwefel S Z=17 Chlor Cl Z=18 Argon Ar Z=19 Kalium K Z=20 Calcium Ca Z=21 Scandium Sc Z=22 Titan Ti Z=23 Vanadium V Z=24 Chrom Cr Z=25 Mangan Mn Z=26 Eisen Fe Z=27 Kobalt Co Z=28 Nickel Ni Z=29 Kupfer Cu Z=30 Zink Zn Z=31 Gallium Ga Z=32 Germanium Ge Z=33 Arsen As Z=34 Selen Se Z=35 Brom Br Z=36 Krypton Kr Z=37 Rubidium Rb Z=38 Strontium Sr Z=39 Yttrium Y Z=40 Zirkon Zr Z=41 Niob Nb Z=42 Molybdän Mo Z=43 Technetium Tc Z=44 Ruthenium Ru Z=45 Rohdium Rh Z=46 Palladium Pd Z=47 Silber Ag Z=48 Cadmium Cd Z=49 Indium In Z=50 Zinn Sn Z=51 Antimon Sb Z=52 Tellur Te Z=53 Jod J Z=54 Xenon Xe Z=55 Cäsium Cs Z=56 Barium Ba Z=57 Lanthan La Z=58 Cer Ce Z=59 Praseodym Pr Z=60 Neodym Nd Z=61 Promethium Pm Z=62 Samarium Sm Z=63 Europium Eu Z=64 Gadolinium Gd Z=65 Terbium Tb Z=66 Dysprosium Dy Z=67 Holmium Ho Z=68 Erbium Er Z=69 Thulium Tm Z=70 Ytterbium Yb Z=71 Lutetium Lu Z=72 Hafnium Hf Z=73 Tantal Ta Z=74 Wolfram W Z=75 Rhenium Re Z=76 Osmium Os Z=77 Iridium Ir Z=78 Platin Pt Z=79 Gold Au Z=80 Quecksilber Hg Z=81 Thallium Tl Z=82 Blei Pb Z=83 Wismut Bi Z=84 Polonium Po Z=85 Astatin At Z=86 Radon Rn Z=87 Francium Fr Z=88 Radium Ra Z=89 Actinium Ac Z=90 Thorium Th Z=91 Protactinium Pa Z=92 Uran U Z=93 Neptunium Np Z=94 Plutonium Pu Z=95 Americium Am Z=96 Curium Cm Z=97 Berkelium Bk Z=98 Californium Cf Z=99 Einsteinium Es Z=100 Fermium Fm Z=101 Mendelevium Md Z=102 Nobelium No Z=103 Lawrencium Lr Z=104 Rutherfordium Rf Z=105 Dubnium Db Z=106 Seaborgium Sg Z=107 Bohrium Bh Z=108 Hassium Hs Z=109 Meitnerium Mt Z=110 Darmstadtium Ds Z=111 Roentgenium Rg Z=112 Copernicium Cn Z=113 Ununtrium Uut Z=114 Flerovium Fl Z=115 Ununpentium Uup Z=116 Livermorium Lv Z=117 Ununseptium Uus Z=118 Ununoctium Uuo name off Actual Settings START***1x*x2024-06-02_01:31:48***2x*x17***3x*x57***4x*x-12_6_0_0_0***5x*x118L***6x*xL_2_0_0***7x*x299792458***8x*x2.4263102389E-12***9x*x2***10x*x6.2831853071795864769***11x*x1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_11_12_13_14_15_16_17_18_19_20_21_22_23_24_25_26_27_28_29_30_31_32_33_34_35_36_37_38_39_40_41_42_43_44_45_46_47_48_49_50_51_52_53_54_55_56_57_58_59_60_61_62_63_64_65_66_67_68_69_70_71_72_73_74_75_76_77_78_79_80_81_82_83_84_85_86_87_88_89_90_91_92_93_94_95_96_97_98_99_100_101_102_103_104_105_106_107_108_109_110_111_112_113_114_115_116_117_118***12x*x3***13x*x7_5_100_100_100***14x*x0_0_0_1_1_2_2_2***END      (SAVE settings with Ctrg-C as txt (Notepad)   or   SAVE as browser-Link ) Search for potenz N and factor2 in selected elements Z, for given result with the multiplikation L*factor2                      L = Z * Cx * Basis^N * Factor                    N = log(L/(Factor*Z*Cx)) / log(Basis) and f=c/L and T=L/c with c= m/s and Comptonwavelength Cx [m]:   Ce= 2.4263102389E-12 Cp= 1.32140985623E-15  Cn= 1.3195909068E-15  Plk= 1.616199E-35  orb_Mercur= 57.91E9 Cx m    Basis   Factor   Basis B with e= 2.7182818284590  phi= 1.618034  or 2 ,   Factor with pi= 3.141592   2pi= 6.283185  g= 0.61803398874989  or 18 show  digits                  Select Units L Length   Lj   pc   AE   earthR   km   m   dm   cm   mm   µm   nm   A~   pm   fm f  Frequency   THz   GHz   MHz   kHz   Hz   mHz   µHz T Time   j   d   h   min   s   ms   µs   ns   ps V Volume =L^3   km^3   m^3   hL=100L   dL=10L   dm^3=L   10ml=cL   cm^3=mL   mm^3=µL m Mass =V*dens.   Mt   kt   t   kg   g   mg   µg   ng   pg   fg        (Reset with deleting the number)      Reset 3 Factor-Search (Example1)      (Example2) 1 Listing - Modus     2 Searching - Modus     3 Factor-Search     4 Basis(+Factor)-Search     5 Basis(+Factor)-Harmonics-Search Value for Searching: pm      Length search factor2 (integer) with lattice constants: 118L or 118R By using this code as text you call the physical lattice constants and atomic radii from the database, for many Z. If you use the value Factor additional, you can find rational numbers between L and Lattice(Z): 0.333333*ResultF = 1/3*ResultF or Factor=0.5 with Basis>2 error L maximal   0.1% 0.5% 1% 2% 5% all            to top Results (search for N and factor2 with lattice constants(Z) )      with Ce      Attention ! Factor 6.2831853071795864769 to L and to T, invers to f B F error L[%]   Z N [1pm=1.0E-12m] Factor2 [1MHz=1.0E6Hz] 2 6.283 err=-0.143 Be Z=4 (1.91) N=-2 L=15.2449568 pm *15.0213610=229pm hcp f=19665025035710.58203 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.25 Be Z=4 (1.91) N=6 L=3902.7089520 pm /17.0423972=229pm hcp f=76816504045.74446 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.49 B Z=5 (2.73) N=7 L=9756.7723800 pm /19.2821589=506pm c-op f=30726601618.29778 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.64 Mg Z=12 (0.81) N=4 L=2927.0317140 pm /9.1469741=320pm hex f=102422005394.32594 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.64 Mg Z=12 (0.81) N=5 L=5854.0634280 pm /18.2939482=320pm hex f=51211002697.16297 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.93 Al Z=13 (1.03) N=1 L=396.3688779 pm *1.0192526=404pm a-fcc f=756347116758.09924 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.77 Si Z=14 (1.35) N=-3 L=26.6786745 pm *20.3533350=543pm dia f=11237157163263.18945 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.77 Si Z=14 (1.35) N=-2 L=53.3573490 pm *10.1766675=543pm dia f=5618578581631.59473 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.77 Si Z=14 (1.35) N=-1 L=106.7146979 pm *5.0883338=543pm dia f=2809289290815.79736 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.523 Ti Z=22 (-0.19) N=-4 L=20.9618157 pm *14.0732084=295pm bcc f=14301836389607.69922 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.523 Ti Z=22 (-0.19) N=-3 L=41.9236313 pm *7.0366042=295pm bcc f=7150918194803.84961 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.06 Ti Z=22 (-0.19) N=3 L=2683.1124045 pm /9.0952963=295pm bcc f=111733096793.81015 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.06 Ti Z=22 (-0.19) N=4 L=5366.2248090 pm /18.1905926=295pm bcc f=55866548396.90508 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.29 Cr Z=24 (-0.34) N=2 L=1463.5158570 pm /5.0640687=289pm bcc f=204844010788.65189 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.29 Cr Z=24 (-0.34) N=3 L=2927.0317140 pm /10.1281374=289pm bcc f=102422005394.32594 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.29 Cr Z=24 (-0.34) N=4 L=5854.0634280 pm /20.2562748=289pm bcc f=51211002697.16297 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.794 Fe Z=26 (-0.47) N=3 L=3170.9510235 pm /11.0872413=286pm bcc f=94543389594.76241 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.917 Co Z=27 (-0.71) N=3 L=3292.9106782 pm /13.1191660=251pm fcc f=91041782572.73418 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.5 Ni Z=28 (-0.28) N=-4 L=26.6786745 pm *13.1940588=352pm fcc f=11237157163263.18945 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.87 Zn Z=30 (0.11) N=-4 L=28.5842941 pm *17.3172022=495pm c-hcp f=10488013352378.97852 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.29 As Z=33 (-0.28) N=-4 L=31.4427235 pm *13.1667984=414pm r f=9534557593071.79688 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.368 Rb Z=37 (-0.01) N=0 L=564.0634032 pm /1.0036715=562pm bcc f=531487163127.31305 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.47 Sr Z=38 (0.07) N=4 L=9268.9337610 pm /15.2199241=609pm bcc f=32343791177.15557 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.69 Zr Z=40 (-0.92) N=3 L=4878.3861900 pm /15.1033628=323pm bcc f=61453203236.59556 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.02 Nb Z=41 (-0.92) N=3 L=5000.3458447 pm /15.1525632=330pm bcc f=59954344621.06885 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.64 Mo Z=42 (-1.02) N=-1 L=320.1440937 pm /1.0163305=315pm bcc f=936429763605.26562 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.736 Tc Z=43 (-1.26) N=3 L=5244.2651542 pm /19.1396538=274pm hcp f=57165770452.64704 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.86 Ru Z=44 (-0.65) N=-5 L=20.9618157 pm *20.3703728=427pm c-hcp f=14301836389607.69922 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.86 Ru Z=44 (-0.65) N=-4 L=41.9236313 pm *10.1851864=427pm c-hcp f=7150918194803.84961 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.86 Ru Z=44 (-0.65) N=-3 L=83.8472626 pm *5.0925932=427pm c-hcp f=3575459097401.92480 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.24 Ag Z=47 (-0.81) N=-5 L=22.3910304 pm *18.2215822=408pm fcc f=13388953215802.94922 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.24 Ag Z=47 (-0.81) N=-4 L=44.7820607 pm *9.1107911=408pm fcc f=6694476607901.47461 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.352 Ag Z=47 (-0.81) N=2 L=2866.0518866 pm /7.0246370=408pm fcc f=104601196998.46054 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.352 Ag Z=47 (-0.81) N=3 L=5732.1037732 pm /14.0492740=408pm fcc f=52300598499.23027 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.152 In Z=49 (-0.70) N=3 L=5976.0230827 pm /13.0196581=459pm a-tp f=50165880193.13924 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.811 In Z=49 (-0.60) N=1 L=1494.0057707 pm /3.0243032=494pm c-tp f=200663520772.55695 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.811 In Z=49 (-0.60) N=2 L=2988.0115414 pm /6.0486064=494pm c-tp f=100331760386.27847 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.811 In Z=49 (-0.60) N=3 L=5976.0230827 pm /12.0972127=494pm c-tp f=50165880193.13924 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.81 Sn Z=50 (-0.39) N=-4 L=47.6404901 pm *12.2164990=582pm tp f=6292808011427.38574 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.81 Sn Z=50 (-0.39) N=-3 L=95.2809803 pm *6.1082495=582pm tp f=3146404005713.69287 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.81 Sn Z=50 (-0.39) N=-2 L=190.5619605 pm *3.0541247=582pm tp f=1573202002856.84644 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.927 Sn Z=50 (-1.26) N=3 L=6097.9827375 pm /19.1760463=318pm dia f=49162562589.27645 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.8 Te Z=52 (-0.83) N=2 L=3170.9510235 pm /7.1257326=445pm a-r f=94543389594.76241 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.8 Te Z=52 (-0.83) N=3 L=6341.9020470 pm /14.2514653=445pm a-r f=47271694797.38120 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.9 Cs Z=55 (-1.65) N=-6 L=13.1011348 pm *20.3799140=267pm bcc f=22882938223372.31250 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.9 Cs Z=55 (-1.65) N=-5 L=26.2022696 pm *10.1899570=267pm bcc f=11441469111686.15625 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.9 Cs Z=55 (-1.65) N=-4 L=52.4045392 pm *5.0949785=267pm bcc f=5720734555843.07812 MHz 2 6.283 err=-0.534 Os Z=76 (-2.09) N=-6 L=18.1033863 pm *15.0800517=273pm a-hcp f=16560021082703.65039 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.12 Pt Z=78 (-1.60) N=0 L=1189.1066338 pm /3.0334353=392pm fcc f=252115705586.03308 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.12 Pt Z=78 (-1.60) N=1 L=2378.2132676 pm /6.0668706=392pm fcc f=126057852793.01654 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.12 Pt Z=78 (-1.60) N=2 L=4756.4265352 pm /12.1337412=392pm fcc f=63028926396.50827 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.64 Hg Z=80 (-2.02) N=-2 L=304.8991369 pm /1.0163305=300pm c-r f=983251251785.52893 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.02 Pb Z=82 (-1.34) N=1 L=2500.1729224 pm /5.0508544=495pm fcc f=119908689242.13770 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.02 Pb Z=82 (-1.34) N=2 L=5000.3458447 pm /10.1017088=495pm fcc f=59954344621.06885 MHz 2 6.283 err=-1.02 Pb Z=82 (-1.34) N=3 L=10000.6916895 pm /20.2034176=495pm fcc f=29977172310.53442 MHz 22 Treffer,mit factor2: 4(1),0(2*),0(2/),1(3*),2(3/),3(5*),2(5/),1(7*),2(7/),bei Basis=2, Cx=2.4263102389E-12, Factor=6.2831853071795864769, c=299792458, genau=2%, mod=3, Suchwort=118L pm                                               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